Best Pilgrimage Routes in Europe: 31 Wonderful Journeys of Faith
Want to embark on some Life-Changing Pilgrimage Routes in Europe? We have 31 show-stopping trials to inspire you today.
Amid our hectic lives, a timeless tradition calls to those searching for deeper meaning: the pilgrimage. These intentional voyages, driven by spiritual or religious motives, provide a unique and sacred space for introspection and personal connection.
With its intricate blend of history and diverse landscapes, Europe is a captivating backdrop for pilgrimage experiences. Far from a mere physical trek, this blog aims to dissect these journeys’ practical and profound aspects.
There are pilgrims from almost every age group on the European routes. Yet, an increase in young travellers has been noticed. In 2024, the 25-34 and 55-64 age groups were recorded at 22%. Slightly below, with 21.4%, were pilgrims from the 45-54 age group. The 35-44 age group was at 14%, while 10.6% and 10%, respectively, are the under-25 and over-65 age groups.
Join us as we unravel the reasons behind the age-old practice of pilgrimage, shedding light on the unique catharsis awaiting those who choose to explore Europe’s spiritual pilgrimage routes.
Fancy Hiking Round the British Isles? Read Our Other Post on UK Pilgrimage Routes Here!
UNMISSABLE PILGRIMAGE ROUTES IN EUROPE
With many pilgrimage routes around the world, Europe is also filled with such places. These paths are a source for seeking spiritual guidance, a chance to surround yourself with like-minded people, and a chance to indulge in some wild, unpretentious terrain and landscapes.
In my experience, hiking a pilgrimage is a raw and authentic voyage everyone should experience. Starting your journey on one of the pilgrimage routes in Europe is going to be a special trip for your life.
The paths are surrounded by stunning scenes and outstanding local culture. You will not just enjoy the beauty of the pilgrimage route; hiking with your fellow pilgrims will form a unique bond and develop into a life-changing experience.
Table of Contents
The Camino de Santiago del Norte, Spain: The Way of St. James
Known as one of Europe’s most famous pilgrimage routes, the Camino de Santiago del Norte stretches across Spain, converging at the majestic Santiago de Compostela Cathedral.
Pilgrims from all walks of life traverse this path, seeking spiritual growth and connecting with hers on the same journey.
Highlights: The picturesque landscapes of the Camino Frances, the camaraderie among fellow pilgrims, and the profound sense of accomplishment upon reaching Santiago de Compostela.
St Conan’s Kirk
Whenever you decide to travel pilgrimage routes in Europe, St. Conan’s Way offers breathtaking scenic beauty to revive your faith. You will experience a feeling of replenishment. The sweet smells of wildflowers surround the fresh air, while the waterfalls and rainbows bring a touch of peace and glory.
Highlights: a glorifying style of church architecture. It features a great Norman doorway, the Saxon tower, and Gothic flying buttresses.
The Via Francigena Pilgrimage Route, Italy to England: The Road to Rome
Pilgrims following the Via Francigena pilgrimage route follow in the footsteps of medieval travellers from Canterbury to Rome. This historic route passes through charming villages, rolling hills, and cultural landmarks, offering a deep dive into Europe’s diverse heritage.
Considering this is one of the most famous pilgrimage routes, this isn’t for the faint of heart but would be a life-changing experience.
Highlights: Tuscany’s stunning landscapes, the locals’ hospitality along the way, and the spiritual resonance of arriving at St. Peter’s Basilica in Rome.
Read Our Vatican City Pilgrimage Route Here!
St. Olav’s Way, Norway to Sweden: A Nordic Pilgrimage
Another fantastic pilgrimage route in Europe is St Olav’s way. Which is named after Norway’s patron saint. It winds through awe-inspiring Scandinavian landscapes, connecting historical sites and sacred spaces. Pilgrims find solace in the serene beauty of nature while reflecting on their spiritual journey.
Highlights: The Nidaros Cathedral in Trondheim, the tranquillity of Nordic forests, and the profound sense of spirituality inspired by the Northern Lights.
The Pilgrims’ Way, England: A Canterbury Tale
Pilgrims’ Way in England traces the footsteps of pilgrims from Winchester to the majestic Canterbury Cathedral. This ancient route immerses travellers in the English countryside, offering a glimpse into this pilgrimage’s historical and spiritual significance. If you’re journeying to discover different pilgrimage routes in Europe, this one should be on your list.
Highlights: The iconic Canterbury Cathedral, the charming villages along the way, and the sense of pilgrimage mingling with history.
The Way of St. Martin, France: A Pilgrimage of Charity
Honouring St. Martin, a patron saint of France, this pilgrimage route weaves through the French countryside. Pilgrims embrace the spirit of charity and kindness, inspired by the saint’s legendary act of sharing his cloak with a beggar.
Highlights: The picturesque Loire Valley, the historic town of Tours, and the opportunity to engage in acts of charity along the way.
The Holy Mount Athos, Greece: A Spiritual Haven
Another pilgrimage route in Europe, accessible only to male pilgrims, Mount Athos in Greece, is home to ancient monasteries and a rich spiritual heritage. The journey involves exploring monastic life and reflection in a secluded, sacred environment.
Highlights: Byzantine monasteries, stunning sea views, and the opportunity for silent contemplation.
The Way of St. Francis, Italy: A Franciscan Pilgrimage
Following in the sacred footsteps of St. Francis of Assisi, this pilgrimage route in Europe, traverses central Italy, passing through picturesque landscapes and historic towns associated with the life of the beloved saint.
Highlights: The town of Assisi, the Rieti Valley, and the peaceful solitude of the Apennine Mountains.
The Jerusalem Way, Austria to Italy: A Pilgrimage Eastward
Inspired by the medieval pilgrimage to Jerusalem, this route takes pilgrims from Vienna, Austria, to Venice, Italy. The journey connects diverse cultures and landscapes, fostering a sense of spiritual unity.
Highlights: The picturesque Wachau Valley, historic monasteries, and the cultural blend of Eastern and Western influences.
The Pembrokeshire Coast Path, Wales: A Celtic Pilgrimage
Along the stunning coastline of Wales, this pilgrimage route in Europe offers a unique blend of Celtic spirituality and natural beauty. Pilgrims experience the rugged cliffs, sandy beaches, and ancient sacred sites.
Highlights: St. David Cathedral, the rugged Pembrokeshire coastline, and the spiritual energy of Celtic traditions.
The Way of St. Andrew, Scotland: Journey to the Cross
Starting from the town of St. Andrews, this Scottish pilgrimage route takes travellers through scenic landscapes and historic sites associated with St. Andrew, the patron saint of Scotland.
Highlights: St. Andrews Cathedral, the Fife Coastal Path, and the maritime charm of Scottish towns.
The El Camino Real, Portugal: Royal Road to Santiago
One of the lesser-known pilgrimage routes in Europe is the Portuguese Camino route. It offers a less-travelled path to the famous Santiago de Compostela. Pilgrims walk through diverse landscapes, medieval villages, and historical sites, experiencing Portugal’s rich cultural heritage.
My mother actually hiked this route earlier this year. She said it was hard, cold, and raining, but she met fabulous people, and the food (and wine) was amazing!
Highlights: Porto’s historic district, the scenic Douro Valley, and the charming town of Barcelos.
The Krakow to Czestochowa Pilgrimage, Poland: Black Madonna Trail
This pilgrimage route in Poland connects the cities of Krakow and Czestochowa, home to the revered Black Madonna icon. Pilgrims walk through picturesque landscapes and visit important religious sites.
Highlights: Wawel Cathedral in Krakow, the Jasna Góra Monastery in Czestochowa, and the spiritual significance of the Black Madonna.
The Canterbury to Rome Pilgrimage, England to Italy: Pilgrimage of Two Cities
This route extends the other of our pilgrimage routes in Europe. It is an add-on that connects Canterbury and Rome, allowing travellers to experience the spiritual heritage of both England and Italy. Pilgrims journey through diverse landscapes and historical landmarks.
Highlights: The English countryside, the Swiss Alps, and the Eternal City of Rome.
The Sufi Trail, Bosnia and Herzegovina: Mystical Journey
The Sufi Trail in Bosnia and Herzegovina follows the footsteps of Sufi mystics. This unique pilgrimage combines spiritual exploration with the natural beauty of the Balkans, creating a mystical and reflective journey.
Highlights: Sarajevo’s historic sites, the Dervish Monastery in Blagaj, and the scenic landscapes of the Dinaric Alps.
The Way of St. Patrick, Ireland: Celtic Pilgrimage
Celebrating Ireland’s patron saint, this pilgrimage route connects sites associated with St. Patrick. Pilgrims traverse Ireland’s verdant landscapes, visit ancient monastic sites, and experience the warmth of Irish hospitality.
Highlights: St. Patrick’s Cathedral in Dublin, the Rock of Cashel, and the peaceful beauty of the Irish countryside.
From this location in Ireland, you could also travel across St Micheals Ley Line! (Read our post) which starts here too.
The Jacobite Way, Scotland: Bonnie Prince Charlie’s Route
Following the path of Bonnie Prince Charlie after the Jacobite uprising, this pilgrimage route in Scotland explores historical sites and rugged landscapes. Pilgrims delve into the complex history of the Scottish Highlands.
Highlights: Glenfinnan Viaduct, Loch Ness, and the atmospheric ruins of Urquhart Castle.
The St. Hubertus Trail, Belgium: Pilgrimage for Animal Lovers
Named after St. Hubertus, the patron saint of hunters, this Belgian pilgrimage route celebrates the bond between humans and animals. Pilgrims explore forests and meadows, reflecting on nature and spirituality.
Highlights: The Ardennes Forest, the Basilica of St. Hubert, and the wildlife-rich Gaume region
The West Highland Way, Scotland: Highland Pilgrimage
This pilgrimage route in Scotland runs through the stunning landscapes of the Scottish Highlands; the West Highland Way is a long-distance trail that offers a pilgrimage of solitude and natural beauty. Pilgrims encounter rugged terrain and breathtaking vistas.
Highlights: Loch Lomond, Rannoch Moor, and the ancient ruins of Kilchurn Castle.
The Way of St. Brigid, Ireland: Pilgrimage of the Kildare Saints
This Irish pilgrimage honours St. Brigid, one of Ireland’s patron saints; this pilgrimage route takes travellers through the heart of Ireland. Pilgrims experience the cultural and spiritual richness associated with St. Brigid and the Kildare saints.
Highlights: St. Brigid’s Cathedral in Kildare, the Hill of Allen, and the tranquillity of the Irish midlands.
The Transcarpathian Pilgrimage, Ukraine: Carpathian Spirituality
*Not an advisable route as of 2023 due to war* This pilgrimage route in the Carpathian Mountains of Ukraine offers a unique blend of Orthodox Christian spirituality and traditional folklore. Pilgrims traverse scenic landscapes and explore historic monasteries.
Highlights: The wooden churches of the Carpathians, the Hutsul culture, and the picturesque landscapes of Transcarpathia.
The Santiago de Compostela to Finisterre, Spain: Journey to the End of the Earth
An extension of the Camino de Santiago del Norte, this route takes pilgrims from Santiago de Compostela to Finisterre, believed to be the westernmost point of Europe. Pilgrims reflect on their journey while witnessing stunning coastal views.
Highlights: The “End of the World” at Finisterre, the coastal beauty of the Costa da Morte, and the symbolic burning of pilgrims’ clothing at the ocean’s edge.
The St. Cuthbert’s Way, England and Scotland: Northumbrian Pilgrimage
Starting from Melrose in Scotland, St. Cuthbert’s Way takes pilgrims across the stunning landscapes of the English-Scottish border. Pilgrims visit historic sites associated with St. Cuthbert, the beloved Northumbrian saint.
Highlights: Melrose Abbey, the Cheviot Hills, and the Holy Island of Lindisfarne.
The Path of the Gods, Italy: Amalfi Coast Pilgrimage
The Path of the Gods, or Sentiero degli Dei, is another scenic trail and pilgrimage route in Europe that is believed to revive your faith. Situated along the Amalfi Coast in Italy, these are not just traditional pilgrimages but also possess some breathtaking views and cultural richness that attract those seeking a spiritual connection with nature.
Highlights: Positano, Agerola, and panoramic views of the Mediterranean.
The Lycian Way, Turkey: Ancient Pilgrimage
Another European pilgrimage route, the Lycian Way, is an ancient path along Turkey’s Mediterranean coast, blending history, nature, and spirituality. Pilgrims explore ancient ruins and the stunning landscapes of Lycia.
Highlights: Olympos, Patara, and the rock-cut tombs of Myra.
The Way of the Eagle, Austria: Alpine Pilgrimage
The Way of the Eagle, or Adlerweg, is a long-distance trail across the Austrian Alps. This pilgrimage route offers breathtaking alpine scenery and a connection with the natural world.
Highlights: Tyrolean Alps, Zugspitze, and traditional mountain huts.
The Path of the Seven Lakes, Bulgaria: Rila Monastery Pilgrimage
The Path of the Seven Lakes takes pilgrims through the Rila Mountains in Bulgaria, leading to the renowned Rila Monastery. This pilgrimage combines nature, spirituality, and cultural exploration.
Highlights: The Seven Rila Lakes, Rila Monastery, and alpine landscapes.
The St. Declan’s Way, Ireland: Munster Pilgrimage
St. Declan’s Way in Ireland connects the monastic site of Ardmore to the Rock of Cashel. Pilgrims experience the rich history and cultural heritage of Ireland’s Munster region.
Highlights: Ardmore Cathedral, the Knockmealdown Mountains, and the Rock of Cashel.
The St. Bernard’s Way, Switzerland and Italy: Alpine Passes Pilgrimage
Named after St. Bernard of Montjoux, this pilgrimage route crosses the Alps from Switzerland to Italy. Pilgrims traverse high mountain passes and experience the majestic beauty of the Alps.
Highlights: The Great St. Bernard Pass, Aosta Valley, and alpine meadows.
The Way of St. Denis, France: Parisian Pilgrimage
The Way of St. Denis leads pilgrims from the outskirts of Paris to the Basilica of St. Denis, the final resting place of the patron saint of France. Pilgrims explore the rich history and spirituality of the Parisian region.
Highlights: Saint-Denis Basilica, Montmartre, and the Seine River.
The St. Sava’s Route, Serbia: Balkan Pilgrimage
The next pilgrimage route in Europe is the St. Sava Route in Serbia. This route connects monasteries associated with St. Sava, a key figure in Serbian Orthodox Christianity. Pilgrims experience the cultural and spiritual heritage of the Balkans.
Highlights: Studenica Monastery, Žiča Monastery, and the Serbian countryside.
The Way of St. Columba, Scotland and Ireland: Celtic Pilgrimage
The Way of St. Columba connects sites associated with the Irish missionary St. Columba. Pilgrims traverse landscapes in Scotland and Ireland, exploring ancient monastic sites and Celtic spirituality.
Highlights: Iona Abbey, the Giant’s Causeway, and the landscapes of the Inner Hebrides.
Why Should You Embark on our Pilgrimage Routes in Europe?
Embarking on one of the pilgrimage routes in Europe can offer many benefits beyond the spiritual or religious aspects. Here are several reasons why individuals might consider undertaking such a journey:
Cultural Exploration
The pilgrimage route in Europe often traverses historic and culturally rich regions, immersing pilgrims in the local traditions, customs, and architecture. Exploring diverse cultures along the way adds a layer of richness to the pilgrimage experience.
Physical Challenge and Wellness
Many pilgrimage routes in Europe involve long-distance walking or hiking, which provides physical challenges and exercise opportunities. Such activities contribute to overall well-being and balance physical and spiritual health.
Mindfulness and Meditation
Walking or travelling slower along pilgrimage routes encourages mindfulness and introspection. The repetitive nature of the journey, combined with the serene surroundings, creates an ideal environment for meditation and self-reflection.
Connection with Nature
Pilgrimage routes in Europe often traverse scenic landscapes, offering pilgrims a chance to connect with nature profoundly. Whether walking through forests, alongside rivers, or over hills, the natural surroundings can be a source of inspiration and tranquillity.
Community and Camaraderie
Pilgrimage routes attract individuals from diverse backgrounds who share a common purpose. This sense of shared endeavour fosters a unique camaraderie among pilgrims, creating a supportive community. The connections forged during the journey contribute to a profound sense of belonging and shared humanity.
Personal Growth and Reflection
Beyond the physical and communal aspects, a pilgrimage offers a space for personal growth and deep reflection. The solitude and simplicity of the pilgrimage experience allow individuals to detach from the distractions of modern life, providing an opportunity for self-discovery and a reevaluation of personal values.
Pilgrims often return from their journeys with a heightened sense of purpose, clarity, and a renewed perspective on life, having undergone a transformative process that extends far beyond the miles they travelled. Therefore, embarking on a pilgrimage in Europe becomes a physical and cultural exploration and a holistic endeavour that nourishes the body, mind, and spirit.
Concluding the Pilgrimage Routes in Europe
In concluding our exploration of these diverse pilgrimage routes in Europe, we find ourselves at the crossroads of history, spirituality, and personal growth.
Each route, with its unique highlights, duration, and difficulty, offers a profound opportunity for introspection and connection with the sacred.
May the echoes of footsteps that have tread these paths before you, guide you toward a transformative and cathartic experience, or you receive whatever you currently need from this experience like this.
FAQs
What is the most famous pilgrimage in Europe?
The most famous pilgrimage in Europe is the Camino de Santiago del Norte and the final 100km of the Camino Frances, the most popular by far.
Where are the pilgrimage routes in Europe?
The most magnificent pilgrimage walk is the Camino de Santiago del Norte, which has multiple routes through Spain, Portugal, and France. Besides these countries, some pilgrimage routes are also in Italy, such as the Via Francigena and St Francis Way.
What is the oldest pilgrimage route in Europe?
The Via Francigena Pilgrimage route is considered one of the oldest and most important medieval pilgrimage routes connecting Northwestern Europe with the Italian peninsula andome.
What is the most holy place in Europe?
The Vatican City is considered the most divine of all holy places. No pilgrimage in Europe would be complete without visiting St. Peter’s Basilica, which dates back to medieval times. Construction on the current basilica began in 1506 and finished in 1626.
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