Pilgrimage Routes in Europe: 31 Wonderful Journeys of Faith

Life-Changing Pilgrimages Routes in Europe: Amid our hectic lives, a timeless tradition calls to those searching for deeper meaning: the pilgrimage. These intentional voyages, driven by spiritual or religious motives, provide a unique and sacred space for introspection and personal connection.

With its intricate blend of history and diverse landscapes, Europe is a captivating backdrop for pilgrimage experiences. Far from a mere physical trek, this blog aims to dissect these journeys’ practical and profound aspects. 

Join us as we unravel the reasons behind the age-old practice of pilgrimage, shedding light on the unique catharsis awaiting those who choose to explore Europe’s spiritual pathways.

Fancy Hiking Round the British Isles? Read Our Other Post on UK Pilgrimage Routes!

UNMISSABLE PILGRIMAGE ROUTES IN EUROPE

The Camino de Santiago, Spain: The Way of St. James

Known as one of the most famous pilgrimage routes in europe, the Camino de Santiago stretches across Spain, converging at the majestic Santiago de Compostela Cathedral.

Pilgrims from all walks of life traverse this path, seeking spiritual growth and connecting with others on the same journey.

Highlights: The picturesque landscapes of the Camino Frances, the camaraderie among fellow pilgrims, and the profound sense of accomplishment upon reaching Santiago de Compostela.

Duration: Approximately 30 days

Difficulty: Moderate

The Via Francigena, Italy to England: The Road to Rome

Pilgrims on the Via Francigena follow in the footsteps of medieval travellers from Canterbury to Rome. This historic route passes through charming villages, rolling hills, and cultural landmarks, offering a deep dive into Europe’s diverse heritage.

This pilgrimage route isn’t for the faint of heart, but would be a life-changing experience.

Highlights: Tuscany’s stunning landscapes, the locals’ hospitality along the way, and the spiritual resonance of arriving at St. Peter’s Basilica in Rome.

Duration: Approximately 40 days

Difficulty: Difficult

Explore More in Our Vatican City Pilgrimage Route Here!

St. Olav’s Way, Norway to Sweden: A Nordic Pilgrimage

Named after Norway’s patron saint, St. Olav’s Way winds through awe-inspiring Scandinavian landscapes, connecting historical sites and sacred spaces. Pilgrims find solace in the serene beauty of nature while reflecting on their spiritual journey.

Highlights: The Nidaros Cathedral in Trondheim, the tranquillity of Nordic forests, and the profound sense of spirituality inspired by the Northern Lights.

Duration: Approximately 25 days

Difficulty: Moderate

The Pilgrims’ Way, England: A Canterbury Tale

Pilgrims’ Way in England traces the footsteps of pilgrims fromWinchester to the majestic Canterbury Cathedral. This ancient route immerses travellers in the English countryside, offering a glimpse into this pilgrimage’s historical and spiritual significance.

Highlights: The iconic Canterbury Cathedral, the charming villages along the way, and the sense of pilgrimage mingling with history.

Duration: Approximately 15 days

Difficulty: Easy to Moderate

The Way of St. Martin, France: A Pilgrimage of Charity

Honouring St. Martin, a patron saint of France, this pilgrimage route weaves through the French countryside. Pilgrims embrace the spirit of charity and kindness, inspired by the saint’s legendary act of sharing his cloak with a beggar.

Highlights: The picturesque Loire Valley, the historic town of Tours, and the opportunity to engage in acts of charity along the way.

Duration: Approximately 20 days

Difficulty: Moderate

The Holy Mount Athos, Greece: A Spiritual Haven

Accessible only to male pilgrims, Mount Athos in Greece is home to ancient monasteries and a rich spiritual heritage. The journey involves exploring monastic life and reflection in a secluded, sacred environment.

Highlights: Byzantine monasteries, stunning sea views, and the opportunity for silent contemplation.

Duration: Varies (Dependent on Monastery Visits)

Difficulty: Moderate to Difficult

The Way of St. Francis, Italy: A Franciscan Pilgrimage

Following in the sacred footsteps of St. Francis of Assisi, this route traverses central Italy, passing through picturesque landscapes and historic towns associated with the life of the beloved saint.

Highlights: The town of Assisi, the Rieti Valley, and the peaceful solitude of the Apennine Mountains.

Duration: Approximately 25 days

Difficulty: Moderate

The Jerusalem Way, Austria to Italy: A Pilgrimage Eastward

Inspired by the medieval pilgrimage to Jerusalem, this route takes pilgrims from Vienna, Austria, to Venice, Italy. The journey connects diverse cultures and landscapes, fostering a sense of spiritual unity.

Highlights: The picturesque Wachau Valley, historic monasteries, and the cultural blend of Eastern and Western influences.

Duration: Approximately 35 days

Difficulty: Moderate to Difficult

The Pembrokeshire Coast Path, Wales: A Celtic Pilgrimage

Along the stunning coastline of Wales, this pilgrimage route offers a unique blend of Celtic spirituality and natural beauty. Pilgrims experience the rugged cliffs, sandy beaches, and ancient sacred sites.

Highlights: St. David Cathedral, the rugged Pembrokeshire coastline, and the spiritual energy of Celtic traditions.

Duration: Approximately 18 days

Difficulty: Moderate

The Way of St. Andrew, Scotland: Journey to the Cross

Starting from the town of St. Andrews, this Scottish pilgrimage route takes travellers through scenic landscapes and historic sites associated with St. Andrew, the patron saint of Scotland.

Highlights: St. Andrews Cathedral, the Fife Coastal Path, and the maritime charm of Scottish towns.

Duration: Approximately 12 days

Difficulty: Easy to Moderate

The El Camino Real, Portugal: Royal Road to Santiago

One of the lesser known pilgrimage routes in europe is the Portuguese Camino route. It offers a less-travelled path to the famous Santiago de Compostela. Pilgrims walk through diverse landscapes, medieval villages, and historical sites, experiencing Portugal’s rich cultural heritage.

Highlights: Porto’s historic district, the scenic Douro Valley, and the charming town of Barcelos.

Duration: Approximately 20 days

Difficulty: Moderate

The Krakow to Czestochowa Pilgrimage, Poland: Black Madonna Trail

Overview: This pilgrimage route in Poland connects the cities of Krakow and Czestochowa, home to the revered Black Madonna icon. Pilgrims walk through picturesque landscapes and visit important religious sites.

Highlights: Wawel Cathedral in Krakow, the Jasna Góra Monastery in Czestochowa, and the spiritual significance of the Black Madonna.

Duration: Approximately 14 days

Difficulty: Easy to Moderate

The Canterbury to Rome Pilgrimage, England to Italy: Pilgrimage of Two Cities

This route extends the other of our pilgrimage routes in Europe. It is an add on and connects Canterbury and Rome, allowing travellers to experience the spiritual heritage of both England and Italy. Pilgrims journey through diverse landscapes and historical landmarks.

Highlights: The English countryside, the Swiss Alps, and the Eternal City of Rome.

Duration: Approximately 60 days

Difficulty: Moderate to Difficult

The Sufi Trail, Bosnia and Herzegovina: Mystical Journey

The Sufi Trail in Bosnia and Herzegovina follows the footsteps of Sufi mystics. This unique pilgrimage combines spiritual exploration with the natural beauty of the Balkans, creating a mystical and introspective journey.

Highlights:  Sarajevo’s historic sites, the Dervish Monastery in Blagaj, and the scenic landscapes of the Dinaric Alps.

Duration: Approximately 20 days

Difficulty: Moderate

The Way of St. Patrick, Ireland: Celtic Pilgrimage

Celebrating Ireland’s patron saint, this pilgrimage route connects sites associated with St. Patrick. Pilgrims traverse Ireland’s verdant landscapes, visit ancient monastic sites, and experience the warmth of Irish hospitality.

Highlights: St. Patrick’s Cathedral in Dublin, the Rock of Cashel, and the peaceful beauty of the Irish countryside.

Duration: Approximately 25 days

Difficulty: Moderate

The Jacobite Way, Scotland: Bonnie Prince Charlie’s Route

Following the path of Bonnie Prince Charlie after the Jacobite uprising, this pilgrimage route in Scotland explores historical sites and rugged landscapes. Pilgrims delve into the complex history of the Scottish Highlands.

Highlights: Glenfinnan Viaduct, Loch Ness, and the atmospheric ruins of Urquhart Castle.

Duration: Approximately 18 days

Difficulty: Moderate to Difficult

The St. Hubertus Trail, Belgium: Pilgrimage for Animal Lovers

Named after St. Hubertus, the patron saint of hunters, this Belgian pilgrimage route celebrates the bond between humans and animals. Pilgrims explore forests and meadows, reflecting on nature and spirituality.

Highlights: The Ardennes Forest, the Basilica of St. Hubert, and the wildlife-rich Gaume region.

Duration: Approximately 10 days

Difficulty: Easy to Moderate

The West Highland Way, Scotland: Highland Pilgrimage

Overview: Running through the stunning landscapes of the Scottish Highlands, the West Highland Way is a long-distance trail that offers a pilgrimage of solitude and natural beauty. Pilgrims encounter rugged terrain and breathtaking vistas.

Highlights: Loch Lomond, Rannoch Moor, and the ancient ruins of Kilchurn Castle.

Duration: Approximately 15 days

Difficulty: Moderate

The Way of St. Brigid, Ireland: Pilgrimage of the Kildare Saints

Overview: Honoring St. Brigid, one of Ireland’s patron saints, this pilgrimage route takes travellers through the heart of Ireland. Pilgrims experience the cultural and spiritual richness associated with St. Brigid and the Kildare saints.

Highlights: St. Brigid’s Cathedral in Kildare, the Hill of Allen, and the tranquillity of the Irish midlands.

Duration: Approximately 12 days

Difficulty: Easy to Moderate

The Transcarpathian Pilgrimage, Ukraine: Carpathian Spirituality

• *Not an advisable route as of 2023 due to war* This pilgrimage route in the Carpathian Mountains of Ukraine offers a unique blend of Orthodox Christian spirituality and traditional folklore. Pilgrims traverse scenic landscapes and explore historic monasteries.

Highlights: The wooden churches of the Carpathians, the Hutsul culture, and the picturesque landscapes of Transcarpathia.

Duration: Approximately 20 days

Difficulty: Moderate

The Santiago de Compostela to Finisterre, Spain: Journey to the End of the Earth

An extension of the Camino de Santiago, this route takes pilgrims from Santiago de Compostela to Finisterre, believed to be the westernmost point of Europe. Pilgrims reflect on their journey while witnessing stunning coastal views.

Highlights: The “End of the World” at Finisterre, the coastal beauty of the Costa da Morte, and the symbolic burning of pilgrims’ clothing at the ocean’s edge.

Duration: Approximately 7 days

Difficulty: Easy to Moderate

The St. Cuthbert’s Way, England and Scotland: Northumbrian Pilgrimage

Starting from Melrose in Scotland, St. Cuthbert’s Way takes pilgrims across the stunning landscapes of the English-Scottish border. Pilgrims visit historic sites associated with St. Cuthbert, the beloved Northumbrian saint.

Highlights: Melrose Abbey, the Cheviot Hills, and the Holy Island of Lindisfarne.

Duration: Approximately 10 days

Difficulty: Easy to Moderate

The Path of the Gods, Italy: Amalfi Coast Pilgrimage

Overview: The Path of the Gods, or Sentiero degli Dei, is a scenic trail along the Amalfi Coast in Italy. While not a traditional pilgrimage, its breathtaking views and cultural richness attract those seeking a spiritual connection with nature.

Highlights: Positano, Agerola, and panoramic views of the Mediterranean.

Duration: Approximately 5 days

Difficulty: Moderate

The Lycian Way, Turkey: Ancient Pilgrimage

The Lycian Way is an ancient path along Turkey’s Mediterranean coast, blending history, nature, and spirituality. Pilgrims explore ancient ruins and the stunning landscapes of Lycia.

Highlights: Olympos, Patara, and the rock-cut tombs of Myra.

Duration: Approximately 20 days

Difficulty: Moderate to Difficult

The Way of the Eagle, Austria: Alpine Pilgrimage

The Way of the Eagle, or Adlerweg, is a long-distance trail across the Austrian Alps. This pilgrimage route offers breathtaking alpine scenery and a connection with the natural world.

Highlights: Tyrolean Alps, Zugspitze, and traditional mountain huts.

Duration: Approximately 25 days

Difficulty: Difficult

The Path of the Seven Lakes, Bulgaria: Rila Monastery Pilgrimage

The Path of the Seven Lakes takes pilgrims through the Rila Mountains in Bulgaria, leading to the renowned Rila Monastery. This pilgrimage combines nature, spirituality, and cultural exploration.

Highlights: The Seven Rila Lakes, Rila Monastery, and alpine landscapes.

Duration: Approximately 8 days

Difficulty: Moderate

The St. Declan’s Way, Ireland: Munster Pilgrimage

St. Declan’s Way in Ireland connects the monastic site of Ardmore to the Rock of Cashel. Pilgrims experience the rich history and cultural heritage of Ireland’s Munster region.

Highlights: Ardmore Cathedral, the Knockmealdown Mountains, and the Rock of Cashel.

Duration: Approximately 12 days

Difficulty: Moderate

The St. Bernard’s Way, Switzerland and Italy: Alpine Passes Pilgrimage

Named after St. Bernard of Montjoux, this pilgrimage route crosses the Alps from Switzerland to Italy. Pilgrims traverse high mountain passes and experience the majestic beauty of the Alps.

Highlights: The Great St. Bernard Pass, Aosta Valley, and alpine meadows.

Duration: Approximately 15 days

Difficulty: Difficult

The Way of St. Denis, France: Parisian Pilgrimage

The Way of St. Denis leads pilgrims from the outskirts of Paris to the Basilica of St. Denis, the final resting place of the patron saint of France. Pilgrims explore the rich history and spirituality of the Parisian region.

Highlights: Saint-Denis Basilica, Montmartre, and the Seine River.

Duration: Approximately 7 days

Difficulty: Easy to Moderate

The St. Sava’s Route, Serbia: Balkan Pilgrimage

St. Sava’s Route in Serbia connects monasteries associated with St. Sava, a key figure in Serbian Orthodox Christianity. Pilgrims experience the cultural and spiritual heritage of the Balkans.

Highlights: Studenica Monastery, Žiča Monastery, and the Serbian countryside.

Duration: Approximately 15 days

Difficulty: Moderate

The Way of St. Columba, Scotland and Ireland: Celtic Pilgrimage

The Way of St. Columba connects sites associated with the Irish missionary St. Columba. Pilgrims traverse landscapes in Scotland and Ireland, exploring ancient monastic sites and Celtic spirituality.

Highlights: Iona Abbey, the Giant’s Causeway, and the landscapes of the Inner Hebrides.

Duration: Approximately 20 days

Difficulty: Moderate

Why Should You Embark on our Pilgrimage Routes in Europe?

Embarking on one of pilgrimage routes in Europe can offer a multitude of benefits beyond the spiritual or religious aspects. Here are several reasons why individuals might consider undertaking such a journey:

• Cultural Exploration: Pilgrimage routes often traverse through historic and culturally rich regions, allowing pilgrims to immerse themselves in the local traditions, customs, and architecture. Exploring diverse cultures along the way adds a layer of richness to the pilgrimage experience.
• Physical Challenge and Wellness: Many pilgrimage routes involve long-distance walking or hiking, providing an opportunity for physical challenge and exercise. Engaging in such activities contributes to overall well-being, offering a balance of physical and spiritual health.
• Mindfulness and Meditation: The act of walking or traveling at a slower pace along pilgrimage routes encourages mindfulness and introspection. The repetitive nature of the journey, combined with the serene surroundings, creates an ideal environment for meditation and self-reflection.
• Connection with Nature: Pilgrimage routes often traverse scenic landscapes, offering pilgrims a chance to connect with nature in a profound way. Whether walking through forests, alongside rivers, or over hills, the natural surroundings can be a source of inspiration and tranquility.
• Community and Camaraderie: Pilgrimage routes attract individuals from diverse backgrounds who share a common purpose. This sense of shared endeavor fosters a unique camaraderie among pilgrims, creating a supportive community along the way. The connections forged during the journey contribute to a profound sense of belonging and shared humanity.
• Personal Growth and Reflection: Beyond the physical and communal aspects, a pilgrimage offers a space for personal growth and deep reflection. The solitude and simplicity of the pilgrimage experience allow individuals to detach from the distractions of modern life, providing an opportunity for self-discovery and a reevaluation of personal values.

Pilgrims often return from their journeys with a heightened sense of purpose, clarity, and a renewed perspective on life, having undergone a transformative process that extends far beyond the miles traveled on the route. Embarking on a pilgrimage in Europe, therefore, becomes not just a physical and cultural exploration but a holistic endeavor that nourishes the body, mind, and spirit.

Concluding the Pilgrimage Routes in Europe

In concluding our exploration of these diverse pilgrimage routes in Europe, we find ourselves at the crossroads of history, spirituality, and personal growth. 

Each route, with its unique highlights, duration, and difficulty, offers a profound opportunity for introspection and connection with the sacred. Whether you seek the serene beauty of Nordic landscapes, the spiritual resonance of ancient monasteries, or the camaraderie of fellow pilgrims along the Camino, these journeys beckon the curious soul. 

As you contemplate embarking on a pilgrimage, may the trails lead you across geographical landscapes and through the landscapes of your heart and spirit. 

May the echoes of footsteps that have tread these paths before guide you toward a transformative and cathartic experience—one that transcends the physical journey and delves deep into the realms of self-discovery and connection with the divine.